Elliptical tool

Selecting the Elliptical tool, i dragged a rugby ball shape over the middle of my image. Then i made my "layer 1", black and white.

Formal elements i used:
Tone
Shape
colour

Layers

I dragged my image (the icon in the bottom right), Then i placed it on the icon next to the trash can. After doing that, i got to images, one which says "layer 1" and "background."

Formal elements i used:
Tone
Line
colour

Invert

Leaving the black and white setting on my photo, I then went on  image and then selected adjustments and clicked on invert. Which gave me a photogram look.

Formal elements i used:
Tone

Black and white

Selecting image, adjustments and then the black and white setting, I decreased the red setting, to give it a more strong look.

Formal elements i used:
Tone
colour

Brightness and contrast

After changing the levels, i then selected adjustments and then clicked on Brightness and contrast.
Then i just changed both of the brightness and contrast settings.

Formal elements i used:
Tone
colour

Changing levels

After opening up my image in Photoshop. I clicked on image and selected adjustments. Im adjustments i then selected levels and increased the darker parts and decreased the lighter parts.

Formal elements i used:
Tone

Leading Lines Example